Climate change occurs in geologic time; but cultural desertification can occur relatively fast,
usually in decades rather than millennia.
Humans prefer the relative health of deserts to the muggy rain forests.
Humans have a tendency to make deserts through their economic activities on the land.
[The conversion of forests to grazing lands, grazing lands to agricultural lands,
agricultural lands to urban lands, is an example of ecosystem climate change from wetter to drier].
There are many examples of this throughout the world (the Sahel, in subtropical Africa, is one).
The semiarid ecosystems (400-800 mm of annual precipitation) are particularly at risk.